Incremental Indexing and Document Updates (ANSWERED)
Medium RAG interview question on incremental indexing and document updates — architecture, trade-offs, eval, and production patterns.
TL;DR — Quick Answer
Track content hashes and document versions; upsert or delete only affected chunks on change. Use CDC from CMS/object storage events instead of nightly full re-embeds. Propagate tombstones promptly so deleted docs never surface in answers.
The Interview Question
Explain incremental indexing and document updates. How would you design, implement, and evaluate this in a production RAG system? Discuss trade-offs and failure modes.
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RAGIndexingCDC