Rate Limit Architecture for OpenAI at Scale (ANSWERED)
TL;DR — Quick Answer
Central API proxy with token bucket per tenant, priority queues, request coalescing, caching, model routing to cheaper tiers, backoff with jitter, and observability on 429 patterns — never expose API keys to browsers.
The Interview Question
Design client-side and server-side rate limiting when thousands of users share OpenAI organization limits.
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