Swarm vs Supervisor Multi-Agent Design (ANSWERED)
Medium AI Agents interview question on swarm vs supervisor multi-agent design — architecture, trade-offs, eval, and production patterns.
TL;DR — Quick Answer
Supervisor: one orchestrator delegates to specialists with audit-friendly handoffs. Swarm: peer agents negotiate directly — flexible but harder to debug. Supervisors scale better in enterprise; swarms suit research prototypes.
The Interview Question
Explain swarm vs supervisor multi-agent design. How would you apply this when building production AI agents? Cover architecture, safety, and evaluation.
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